Indiana, in conjunction with Bicycle Indiana, offers Share the Road license plates. Nebraska requires that the driver of a vehicle overtaking a bicycle proceeding in the same direction shall exercise due care, which shall include, but not be limited to, leaving a safe distance of no less than three feet clearance, when passing a bicycle and shall maintain such clearance until safely past the overtaken bicycle. Upon a roadway designated and signposted for one-way traffic. & Traf. In West Virginia, riders under 15 must wear a helmet and, in New York, riders under 14 must wear a helmet. Michigan does not have any vulnerable road user laws at this time. Vermont specifies that motor-assisted bicycles are governed as bicycles and have the same rights and duties applicable to bicyclists. Let's consider an overview of the ones you need to keep in mind. 205.2741; 484B.363(6); 484B.653(6). When overtaking and passing another vehicle proceeding in the same direction. & Traf. If you are interested in bicycling education videos, check out our Smart Cycling videos. No person twenty-one years of age or younger operating a moving motor vehicle upon the highways of this state shall, by means of a hand-held electronic wireless communications device, send, read, or write a text message or electronic message. Copyright 2000-2021, League of American Wheelmen, Inc. http://alisondb.legislature.state.al.us/acas/codeofalabama/1975/coatoc.htm, http://www.legis.state.ak.us/basis/folioproxy.asp?url=http://wwwjnu01.legis.state.ak.us/cgi-bin/folioisa.dll/aac, http://www.legis.state.ak.us/basis/folio.asp, http://www.dot.state.ak.us/stwdplng/hwysafety/assets/BikeandSafetyManual/Alaska_Laws.pdf, http://akpedbikealliance.wordpress.com/category/legislationlaws/, http://www.arcticbike.org/blog/blog-post.php?id=203, http://www.azleg.state.az.us/ArizonaRevisedStatutes.asp?Title=28, http://www.azbikeped.org/laws-and-policies.htm, http://www.azgohs.gov/transportation-safety/default.asp?ID=16, http://www.cazbike.org/docs/AZ_Bike_Law.pdf, http://www.lexisnexis.com/hottopics/arcode/Default.asp, http://www.bicycleadvocacy.com/arkansas-cycling-statutes.html, http://www.nlrpr.org/files/ArkansasTrafficRulesForCyclists.pdf, http://www.dmv.ca.gov/pubs/vctop/vc/tocd11c1a4.htm, http://www.dmv.ca.gov/pubs/brochures/fast_facts/ffdl37.htm, http://www.dot.ca.gov/hq/tpp/offices/bike/codes.html, http://www.chp.ca.gov/html/bicycleriding.html, http://www.sacbike.org/sacbiking/CVCLaws.htm, https://www.calbike.org/go_for_a_ride/california_bicycle_laws/, https://www.bicyclecolorado.org/get-involved/share-the-road/, http://www.lexisnexis.com/hottopics/Colorado/, http://www.coloradodot.info/programs/bikeped/bike-ped-manual, https://www.bicyclecolorado.org/ride-colorado/rules-of-the-road/, http://www.ct.gov/dmv/cwp/view.asp?a=811&q=276580, http://search.cga.state.ct.us/dtsearch_pub_statutes.html, http://www.ct.gov/dot/cwp/view.asp?a=2314&q=433254, http://www.ct.gov/dot/lib/dot/documents/dstc/ltalist.pdf, http://www.ct.gov/dot/LIB/dot/documents/dbikes/cover_page.pdf, http://www.deldot.gov/information/community_programs_and_services/bike/biking_in_delaware/de_bike_laws.shtml, http://www.dmv.de.gov/services/vehicle_services/reg/ve_reg_bike.shtml, http://www.delcode.delaware.gov/title21/c041/sc12/. New Mexico does not offer Share the Road license plates at this time. 3112(c)(2). Stat. While exercising due care when passing a standing vehicle or one proceeding in the same direction. Vermont currently has the following laws aimed at distracted driving, subject to limited exceptions: Source: Vt. Stat. Arkansas does not have any vulnerable road user laws at this time. The laws regulating the operation of bicycles in the state of Minnesota are generally found in Chapter 169 of the Minnesota Statutes (Minn. Compilation of Bicycle laws by Bicycle Texas: Compilation of Bicycle laws by Bicycle Austin: Compilation of Bicycle laws by Houston Bicycle Club: A person operating a motor vehicle is guilty of careless driving if the person: commits a moving traffic violation, that is not a speed limit violation, while being distracted by one or more activities taking place within the vehicle that are not related to the operation of a motor vehicle, including: using a wireless telephone or other electronic device unless the person is using hands-free talking and listening features while operating the motor vehicle; attending to personal hygiene or grooming. No violation shall be entered on a driver's motor vehicle record. Delaware currently has the following laws aimed at distracted driving, subject to limited exceptions: Sources: Del. Colorado, Indiana, Michigan, New Hampshire, South Dakota and Utah require helmets for those under age 18 operating or riding on a class three e-bike. RSMO 307.180 et seq. A skateboard;5. In addition, no person may leave a door open on the side of a vehicle nearest to moving traffic for a period of time longer than necessary to load or unload passengers. ), available here http://www.azleg.state.az.us/ArizonaRevisedStatutes.asp?Title=28. Maryland defines a "vulnerable individual" as: According to Maryland law, an individual may not cause the serious physical injury or death of a vulnerable individual as a result of the individual operating a motor vehicle in violation of traffic laws. 85, 11B. In New Hampshire, bicycles are defined as vehicles. North Dakota Department of Transportation Bicycle Safety page: No person shall drive a motor vehicle, trackless trolley, or streetcar on any street, highway, or property open to the public for vehicular traffic while using a handheld electronic wireless communications device to write, send, or read a text-based communication; and. Rhode Island currently has the following laws aimed at distracted driving, subject to limited exceptions: Source: R.I. Gen. Laws 31-22-30; 31-22-11.8; 31-22-11.9; 31-23-51. In North Dakota bicycles are deemed vehicles for the purposes of Chapters 39-08 through 39-13 of the North Dakota Century Code and a person riding a bicycle has all of the rights and duties of a driver of a vehicle under Title 39 of the North Dakota Century Code, except for those provisions that by their nature can have no application. The operator of a vehicle that passes a bicyclist proceeding in the same direction may not make a right turn at any intersection or into any highway or driveway unless the turn can be made with reasonable safety. To accomplish safe passing a motor vehicle may cross the center of the highway if the left side is clearly visible and free of oncoming traffic for a sufficient distance to permit overtaking and passing to be completed without interfering with the operation of any vehicle approaching from the opposite direction or of any vehicle overtaken. Source: Mass. The laws regulating the operation of bicycles in the state of Idaho are generally found in Title 49, Chapter 7 of the Idaho Code (Idaho Code Ann. Source: Ohio Rev. Join us in making biking better across the country. Bicycles should not be operated while intoxicated and operating a bicycle while under the influence of alcohol or other controlled substances may result in severe punishments. Ch. Source: Utah Code Ann. No person shall operate a motor vehicle while using any portable electronic device while such vehicle is in motion. However, in no event shall failure to wear a helmet be considered as contributory or comparative negligence, nor shall the failure to wear a helmet be admissible as evidence in the trial of any civil action. Ann. These circumstances are: In each case the motorist must maintain at least a three foot distance between the side of their vehicle facing the bicyclist, including all mirrors or other projections, and the bicyclist being overtaken. No person shall operate a motor vehicle while wearing earphones, which is defined as a device which provides the listener with radio programs, music, or other recorded information through a device attached to the head and which covers all of or a portion of the ears. Direct link to Chapter 31-19 of the Rhode Island General Statutes: Rhode Island Department of Transportation Bike Lane law page: It is unlawful to harass, taunt, or maliciously throw an object at or in the direction of any person riding a bicycle; and. In Utah bicycles are vehicles according to the statute that defines vehicles and a person riding a bicycle has all of the rights and duties of a driver of a vehicle Chapter 6a of Title 41 the Utah Code, except for special regulations specific to bicycles and those provisions that by their nature can have no application. Gen. Laws. Any device outside of these definitions is not considered a low-speed electric bicycle that would be regulated as a bicycle. 29-A 101(91); 2063. Compilation of laws by Oklahoma Bicycle Society: In a lane that is separate from and adjacent to a designated bicycle lane; At a speed not greater than 35 miles per hour; or. 14-212(5), (10); 14-286a. Nevada does not require that bicyclists use any lane or path other than a normal vehicular traffic lane. District Department of Transportation Bicycle Law website: Washington Area Bicyclist Association Bike Law resources: Potomac Pedalers Summary of Bicycling Laws: Education and awareness programs, for bicycle safety and motorist safety, with emphasis on sharing the roadway by all users. Code Ann. Colorado's law prohibiting driving while under the influence of alcohol or other controlled substances is written so that it applies to all vehicles and therefore applies to bicyclists. Pennsylvania requires that any person under the age of 12 riding a bicycle, as an operator or passenger, must wear a protective bicycle helmet. We update laws as we work with our member advocacy organizations to pass better laws and as advocates or the public tell us about changes. There are currently no national standards for laws protecting vulnerable road users, but the League of American Bicyclists has drafted a Model Vulnerable Road User statute,which you can findhere. Ann. 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