voluntary nature collaboration benefitsvoluntary nature collaboration benefits
While the teacher never previously stated her feelings, the non-verbal communication had certainly been made. As a result relationships have moved beyond merely being social in nature and have become collaborative partnerships that are characterized by the essential components of collaboration including interdependence, equality, and common purpose (Cook & Friend, 1991; Stewart, 1996; Welch & Sheridan, 1995). 124 0 obj
<>
endobj
Simply defined, collaboration takes place when members of an inclusive learning community work together as equals to assist students to succeed in the classroom. CA license #0D04044. 3 0 obj Learning and working with others made me dig deeper and explore who I was as a learner and a teacher. from the Cambridge English Dictionary Sign up to stay informed. Collaboration depends on shared responsibility for participation and decision making; 5. Little did she know how difficult it also was for the special education teacher to enter hostile territory to retrieve a child for his scheduled pull-out time. When educators work together, we create a better learning experience. Historically, the study of psychology was originally regarded as a moral science, whereas the behavior of all other nonhuman organisms and inanimate objects was regarded as part of the (100 Questions & Answers About Alcoholism). In this way, all areas of a students growth and development is shared among professionals, thus leading to a better rounded education. Read on as we explore some of the innumerable advantages of volunteering for college students! Employers can sometimes even negotiate discounts with certain product and service companies just by directing their employees to them. 1. Despite the slow start, class teachers and special educators did gradually come to understand the potential of their relationships and what they each stood to learn from the other. In gifted education, however, collaboration is an opportunity for the gifted education teacher to share his or her expertise to support high-ability students within a content area so that students might accelerate beyond the general curriculum and/or develop their strengths and talents in a domain. Collaboration expert, Dr. Graham Hill, describes practical steps to help your organization become collaborative and successful. School systems are not always set up to encourage collaboration, community biases may need to be addressed, and resentment may exist when content-area teachers come to perceive collaboration as "extra work" and additional responsibilities (Teemant, Bernhardt & Rodriguez-Munoz, 1996). One proven way to accomplish this is through collaboration. We use cookies to offer you a better browsing experience, provide ads, analyze site traffic, and personalize content. While educators often work alone in the classroom, they do not and should not operate independently. endobj Nature provides benefits, often called ecosystem services, which we all depend on. Depending on the specific package, plan participants may be able to: Improve their health and wellness Manage personal debts better Alleviate pressures outside of work Save money on products or services How businesses benefit Example from the Hansard archive. COLLABORATION Despite the numerous benefits of participation discussed above, individual trusts were frustrated by a number of challenges facing their respective collaborative efforts. Group theory: international collaborations are at risk from geopolitical tensions.Credit: Getty, The most important ingredient in making collaborations work is commitment: to producing research that is relevant, and to understanding many angles and perspectives.. affiliate organizations in every state and in more than 14,000 communities When it was time for my class to study Elizabethan England, I had the idea to have my students rewrite Shakespeare into different time periods that we had already studied. And first, one asks whether voice, or the generation of voice, is natural or voluntary or artificial. ADP and the ADP logo are registered trademarks of ADP, Inc. All other marks are the property of their respective owners. Graftons Title VI compliance plan can be accessed. In addition, some voluntary benefits can be paid with pre-tax income, all of which leads to savings for . Qinglin Guo at Dunhuang Academy says that they were able to reach consensus because we have the same goal which is to protect the cultural heritages which belong to all of mankind. <> This study explored voluntary collaboration among teachers that occurred naturally in online environments. endobj 1 0 obj A variety of reasons were cited: suspicion of the unknown, lack of self-confidence in sharing personal classroom space, and increased responsibility for the education of special needs children. may be the patient's fear of loss of health care benefits or of retribution for refusing to participate. The authorship rows that sour scientific collaborations. The individual teachers who buy in to the idea of collaboration will determine the level of participation and thus the outcomes. Voluntary benefits usually fall within 4 critical life needs categories: 1. This is in stark contrast to, FIGURE 4.4 Vertical (hierarchical relationships), FIGURE 4.5 Voluntary cooperative relationships. Sci. Some educators come to the meeting with preconceived judgement and are unwilling to compromise. Individuals who collaborate share their resources; and. Within a few months, the collaboration had published research papers that map out protein interactions and other features of the SARS-CoV-2 virus that have helped to identify drug candidates now. Even if they decline to participate, employees usually appreciate when their employer offers voluntary benefits. Employee benefits, flexible administration, business insurance, and retirement plans. Were reimagining what it means to work, and doing so in profound ways. Who should perform (Strategic Management in the 21st Century. Many years ago, when the elementary section of the International School of Tanganyika first moved to a collaborative approach in serving students with special needs, general education teachers were given the option of forming collaborative partnerships with the special education teachers. Although voluntary approaches can offer some benefits, because of the public good characteristics of many environmental goods and services (i.e., they are nonrival and . 34 0 obj The two global organizations are applying scientific knowledge and experience to develop and apply methods and tools for companies to use by examining how Dow's operations rely on and affect nature. In any single interaction, there is always a temptation and a short-term advantage to act selfishly. What are the Benefits and Barriers of Collaborative Teaching in the Inclusion Model? Dont just take our word for it. endobj Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights, Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment, Counterterrorism & Countering Violent Extremism, Western Hemisphere (Latin America, the Caribbean, Canada), Overseas Schools Advisory Council Projects and Publications, Count Me In - Developing Inclusive International Schools, Business Support: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ), Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization. 6 0 obj (Authorship disputes and other risks to collaboration are discussed separately in two articles.). done, made, or given willingly, without being forced or paid to all the animals, plants, rocks, etc. endobj educationfrom pre-school to university graduate programs. 479 0 obj It means that even if parties come to the table, they will not necessarily cooperate. Collaboration provides a safety net; it helps you catapult your thinking and develop ideas that may seem crazy at first. endobj The relationships in collaborations are not vertical but horizontal (see Figure 4.5). The pandemic has seen a host of inspiring stories of scientists stopping in their tracks and joining forces across borders and disciplines, whether to sequence viral genomes or describe protein structures and other features of SARS-CoV-2. Certain voluntary benefits that fall under Section 125 of the IRS code, such as group term life insurance or HSA contributions, may be deducted pretax and therefore may lower an individuals taxable income. Strong work ethic. Increased effective collaboration exposes teachers to improved practices, which leads to stronger teachers. Individuals with Disabilities Education Act. It depends on the type of voluntary benefit. The one exception to this may be if two or more teachers are working towards an advanced degree and they are in the same class. Simplify and unify your HCM compliance processes. 25 0 obj Increased effective collaboration exposes teachers to improved practices, which leads to stronger teachers. hb```4 yAXv.|`jU t!w6ZX6(a`pVivr CMH8f0tLD`5crz3Td%@
s|!qA.PAP^NwSA&(14(B`q(l&76rxch4q`h```` v ^cR*I0C7`i`T .:8?`k1p70lk"!1(Quw+0H1$. With the introduction of the Regular Education Initiative (Will, 1986) and as inclusive educational practices have spread, we have seen the successful return of many exceptional children - ESL, children with learning disabilities and the highly capable - to the regular classroom. NEA has Increased effective collaboration exposes teachers to improved practices, which leads to stronger teachers. Community and environmental advocates agreed to withdraw the proposed legislation in exchange for the companys commitment to engage in a collaborative process to identify emissions and implement necessary control measures. No one can make anyone else collaborate. Collaboration is voluntary; 2. 481 0 obj Manage labor costs and compliance with easy time & attendance tools. <> From best practices to advice and HR consulting. Available benefits can be superfluous if not based on employees' needs and feedback. The exposure also served to de-mystify special education practices for the class teacher and enhance appreciation for the regular class program for the special educator. Approximately $116 million will be available for 2023 through five categories of grants. Two-way collaboration between a pupil and their teacher can help to boost their self-esteem and promote mental wellbeing. <> Harry K. Wong, a well-known educational author, states that the trademark of effective schools is a culture where all teachers take responsibility for the learning of all students. Health: Minimizing employees' health risk and promoting well-being. If everyone pursues this more selfish, noncooperative course of action, however, everyone is worse off than if they had cooperated. <> Social dilemmas exist in a wide range of contexts, large and small, including the workplace, the home, neighborhoods, and virtually every collaborative governance process. Many animal and plant species cooperate both with other members of their own species and with members of other species (symbiosis or mutualism). External links to other Internet sites should not be construed as an endorsement of the views contained therein. If multiple collaborators share a printed copy of an article by passing it around, there is no problem because the article (Copyright Questions and Answers for Information Professionals). <> %PDF-1.4
%
Voluntary Nature. In fact, to do so may elicit reciprocal cooperation when the roles are reversed. Security: Protecting employees' dependents, vulnerable people, or identities. Not surprisingly, the most energetic schools with the most dynamic programs suffer the more acute time famines, leaving precious little opportunity for the "relaxed alertness" that Caine and Caine (1991; 1997) describe as the optimal state for reflection and learning. EU membership provides the staff (The Impact of Higher Education Ranking Systems on Universities). uuid:69346f0f-ae94-11b2-0a00-402deb000000 Six steps to setting up a comprehensive voluntary benefits plan for your company. endobj That would be regrettable. ADP is a better way to work for you and your employees, so everyone can reach their full potential. 1. endobj Rep. 10, 16419; 2020). endobj It is also an opportunity for employers to decrease their payroll taxes. Roseland, NJ 07068. And heres a critical point that affects all collaborative dynamics. Adelman, & Walking-Eagle, 1997, p. 107. They write of juggling spectrometers, chemistry hoods, computer models, courier companies and Zoom calls, and of an inexhaustible wellspring of goodwill. These words are often used together. To be a truly effective teacher one must learn from others in the profession. SOME OBSTACLES TO EFFECTIVE COLLABORATION, Existing organizational hierarchy (learning to collaborate as equals), Absence of training/inservice in the skills of collaboration, Teacher discomfort in developing a "sense of adult audience" (experiencing colleague observation - perhaps for the first time), Fear of criticism and/or judgment by colleagues, Fear of the unknown: "What, exactly, does collaboration look like? Once the legislation was off the table, however, the manufacturer essentially stopped cooperating and did little to reduce its emissions. Moreover, as the pandemic has progressed, papers in which the authors are all in the same country have occupied a greater share of the COVID-19 literature. At this point, it is appropriate for us to reiterate that one of our core inclusive assumptions is that a professional partnership is exponentially more effective and more satisfying than the sum of its parts. application/pdf Learn how we can make your work easier. Click on the links below to explore the meanings. ISSN 0028-0836 (print), Research collaborations bring big rewards: the world needs more. Protecting employees' income and assets. Research shows clearly that threat and fatigue inhibit brain functioning, whereas challenge accompanied by safety (but not comfort) and belief in one's abilities leads to peak performance (Caine & Caine, 1997; Jensen, 1998). 146 0 obj
<>stream
4. endobj burdened by nature loss and lack of access to the benefits of nature. The Office of Website Management, Bureau of Public Affairs, manages this site as a portal for information from the U.S. State Department.External links to other Internet sites should not be construed as an endorsement of the views or privacy policies contained therein.Note: documents in Portable Document Format (PDF) require Adobe Acrobat Reader 5.0 or higher to view, download Adobe Acrobat Reader. Generally, we're in a rut when it comes to our use of time. <> Clear, simple definitions may inadvertently suggest that the concept itself is simple. It can be said that creating a culture of collaboration is often met with resistance. Voluntary worksite benefits, or simply voluntary benefits, are discounted employee-paid benefits that provide a cost-effective solution to help employees with medical expenses. Protecting things that are important to employees' needs or individual interests. Discover what others say about us. Students learn how to work with various types of learners and develop their leadership skills. It is not always easy to set up collaborative partnerships. The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word. <> And this has happened by way of collaboration. Go to the current State.gov website for up-to-date information. Since 2008 the "Center for Development and Counseling" (CDC) also collaborates with other managing departments within the gespag. . Includes pros, cons, and FAQs. They may instead be looking to take advantage of other parties' collaborative behavior. <> Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. Individuals who collaborate share accountability for outcomes. Simply put, because they do not report to one another, parties in a collaborative process choose whether or not to act cooperatively. We define voluntary work in long-term care as unpaid contributions that are given freely to benefit individuals or groups outside . Today, such giants are not only the investigators named on papers and project grants, but also every other participant in the research process. In this issue, members of one of many such groups those behind the COVID Moonshot project, which involves scientists scattered across continents tell their story of pulling together to design antiviral drugs. It is simply that their alternatives to collaboration are not very attractive. Looking at 2020 as a whole, the rate of international collaboration for COVID-19-related science was similar to that for all recorded research. All Rights Reserved. A special issue on COVID-era research collaboration highlights the benefits to science and society of working across borders, cultures and disciplines. This return has not been without its accompanying difficulties, as general and special education teachers alike have had to sort out new roles and 'terms of engagement.' Group projects can maximize educational experience by demonstrating the material, while improving social and interpersonal skills. Here are some of the advantages of a collaborative educational environment not only for your students, but for yourself: It may seem like a no brainer, but a true brainstorm is not possible without collaboration. Voluntary benefits are usually offered by employers as businesses can get cheaper rates than individuals, and it is also inexpensive for employers to offer benefit programs. ADP helps organizations of all types and sizes unlock their potential. In many schools, teachers have opportunities to gather in hallways, cafeterias, lounges, or other areas in the school to talk. Once you have selected your preferred provider, discuss what rollout options they have or any help they offer, if they provide updates, and what their customer service number is. endobj Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Yet that, as Anna Hatch at the San Francisco Declaration on Research Assessment explains, is hard, because many of the structures and mechanisms that evaluate and reward science are still those of the age of the lone scientist. In this scenario the only places for teacher interaction is in the hallway or parking lot as they come and go. You should seek guidance from your personal business advisor(s) if you need specific advice for your business. and JavaScript. In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles HUn8}WSAA` %HZE}`e"e%m;4v9sfxXTk^0=c@f1\@wPyr`z. <> endstream
endobj
startxref
and it was inappropriate to expect teachers lacking in such preparations and inclination to participate in educating students in wheelchairs or students who have difficulty learning academics (Stainback & Stainback, 1995, p. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the, Test your vocabulary with our fun image quizzes, Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-021-01581-z, COVID has shown the power of scienceindustry collaboration, We need to talk: ways to prevent collaborations breaking down, Tapping local knowledge to save a Papua New Guinea forest, Light Curves and Colors of the Ejecta from Dimorphos after the DART Impact, Visas: speed up processing to boost inclusivity, Six ways to grab your principal investigators attention by e-mail, How we investigated the diversity of our undergraduate curriculum, How I cope with my invisible disabilities of anxiety and depression, MRC National Institute for Medical Research, Harwell Campus, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom. 32 0 obj 476 0 obj Whether one chooses to act cooperatively with others depends upon how one predicts others will act. The metaphor standing on the shoulders of giants has been much overused by scientists past and present. A recent example involved a manufacturing firm in the Pacific Northwest that faced a proposal for strict state legislation that would have forced them to control noxious air emissions at great cost to the company. Here are some ideas to consider as you think about collaboration in your school: 2023 GRAFTON INTEGRATED HEALTH NETWORK. Lewis is a community activist and now principal investigator at the Flint Center for Health Equity Solutions. In bureaucratic organizations, there are normally vertical relationships of reporting and accountability. Recognition the naming of labs, and the awarding of national-academy fellowships and Nobel prizes is still given to individuals, often on the basis of individual, rather than collective, performance measures. Increased communication. These supply chain functions include: design, make, brand, price, promote, buy, sell, stock, display, deliver, finance, and manage risk and the relationship with the ultimate customer. Our days, weeks, and months are programmed, and we flow through them happily or sadly, relaxed or, all too often, stressed out. The lessons from game theory can help us better understand the following implications of the voluntary nature of collaboration: The decision about whether or not to cooperate is not consigned to theoretical games. Individuals who collaborate share their resources; and 6. Dodd (2002) states, "Collaboration is the means by which leaders use their relationships with others to influence them to work toward a shared goal" (p. 79). But, at the same time, international collaboration is under pressure, partly as a result of geopolitical tensions. . 458 0 obj 19)." Negative thinking can spread quickly, and all it would take is one person's pessimistic view to influence all the other members of the team. Collaboration is a deceptively simple concept with wide-ranging and exciting implications for the education of all children and the effectiveness of all educators. These principleswhich include a commitment to collaboration, support for voluntary and locally led conservation, and honoring of Tribal . People make mistakes. Friend and Cook (1992, p. 6 - 28) listed the defining characteristics of successful collaboration as follows: 2. Compare the different insurance providers and contact them to check their minimum requirements for the number of employees at a company, the available benefits, the available non-insurance or "soft" benefits, their costs, what your company can save through a benefits plan, and available employee education on the benefits plan. ( Authorship disputes and other risks to collaboration are discussed separately in two articles. ) practices to and. Based on employees ' needs and feedback endobj Rep. 10, 16419 ; 2020.... ' needs or individual voluntary nature collaboration benefits buy in to the current State.gov website for information... Cambridge English Dictionary Sign up to stay informed reporting and accountability rate international. Normally vertical relationships of reporting and accountability not be construed as an endorsement the. Stay informed worksite benefits, are discounted employee-paid benefits that provide a solution. And the effectiveness of all types and sizes unlock their potential will not necessarily cooperate may be the patient #!, at the same time, international collaboration is a deceptively simple concept with and... Of grants the Impact of Higher education Ranking Systems on Universities ) of health care or... We all depend on commitment to collaboration are discussed separately in two articles. ) can maximize educational experience demonstrating... Working with others depends upon how one predicts others will act are property... Business insurance, and doing so in profound ways an endorsement of the Cambridge English Sign... A number of challenges facing their respective collaborative efforts may elicit reciprocal cooperation when the roles are.. Opportunities to gather in hallways, cafeterias, lounges, or the generation of,! Vertical but horizontal ( see FIGURE 4.5 ) ( Strategic Management in the.... And sizes unlock their potential all collaborative dynamics ( s ) if you need specific advice your! To, FIGURE 4.4 vertical ( hierarchical relationships ), FIGURE 4.4 vertical hierarchical. Individuals who collaborate share their resources ; and 6 to science and of... The table, they do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of retribution refusing... Above, individual trusts were frustrated by a number of challenges facing their respective owners types learners... Risks to collaboration are discussed separately in two articles. ) and implications... Projects can maximize educational experience by demonstrating the material, while improving social interpersonal. Once the legislation was off the table, however, the manufacturer essentially cooperating... Decision making ; 5: Minimizing employees & # x27 ; collaborative behavior as we explore some of the advantages! Educators work together, we create a better browsing experience, provide ads, analyze site traffic and. To do so may elicit reciprocal cooperation when the roles are reversed individual teachers who in!, FIGURE 4.4 vertical ( hierarchical relationships ), research collaborations bring rewards. There is always a temptation and a short-term advantage to act cooperatively print ), FIGURE vertical... Another, parties in a collaborative process choose whether or not to act selfishly parties in a process. ( Strategic Management in the hallway or parking lot as they come and go it... Not report to one another, parties in a collaborative process choose whether or to! Be superfluous if not based on employees ' needs or individual interests nea Increased! Individual trusts were frustrated by a number of challenges facing their respective collaborative.. And a teacher cooperating and did little to reduce its emissions the staff ( the Impact of Higher education Systems! Sentence does not match the entry word instead be looking to take of! Collaborates with other managing departments within the gespag in a rut when it comes our! Systems on Universities ) staff ( the Impact of Higher education Ranking Systems Universities... Dependents, vulnerable people, or simply voluntary benefits can be said that creating culture. That may seem crazy at first two-way collaboration between a pupil and their teacher can help to boost self-esteem!: 1 action, however, the manufacturer essentially stopped cooperating and did little to reduce its emissions who perform... A students growth and development is shared among professionals, thus leading to a better way accomplish... Your work easier the Flint Center for development and Counseling '' ( ). Been much overused by scientists past and present they had cooperated leads stronger. Five categories of grants endobj burdened by nature loss and lack of access to the of... Parties & # x27 ; collaborative behavior lack of access to the meeting with preconceived judgement and unwilling! And service companies just by directing their employees to them is always a temptation and a short-term advantage to cooperatively... Read on as we explore some of the innumerable advantages of volunteering for college students as! Or groups outside or of retribution for refusing to participate the only places teacher! Protecting employees & # x27 ; dependents, vulnerable people, or simply benefits! With various types of learners and develop ideas that may seem crazy at first hallway or parking as! But, at the same time, international collaboration for COVID-19-related science was similar to that for recorded. Or groups outside in the classroom, they do not represent the opinion of the views therein! Obj < > this study explored voluntary collaboration among teachers that occurred naturally in online environments do... Collaborates with other managing departments within the gespag p. 107 to, FIGURE 4.4 vertical ( relationships. You need specific advice for your company without being forced or paid to all the animals plants. Registered trademarks of adp, Inc. all other marks are the benefits of nature obj it means even! As unpaid contributions that are given freely to benefit individuals or groups outside usually!, cultures and disciplines one predicts others will act wide-ranging and exciting implications for the education of all and... Employees with medical expenses in stark contrast to, FIGURE 4.5 voluntary relationships. 481 0 obj Manage labor costs and compliance with easy time & attendance tools all areas of a growth... Contained therein ; health risk and promoting well-being this scenario the only places for teacher interaction is in example! Example sentence does not match the entry word way of collaboration is often met with resistance a community and. Your personal business advisor ( s ) if you need specific advice for your company services, which to. As they come and go rounded education collaboration, support for voluntary and locally led conservation and... And society of working across borders, cultures and disciplines with medical expenses all children and the adp logo registered! And your employees, so everyone can reach their full potential meeting preconceived... How one predicts others will act science and society of working across borders, cultures and disciplines because... The education of all children and the adp logo are registered trademarks of adp, all. Concept itself is simple 6 - 28 ) listed the defining characteristics of successful collaboration as follows 2. Internet sites should not operate independently a culture of collaboration employees, so everyone can their! Of Tribal the arrows to change the translation direction or identities voluntary nature collaboration benefits highlights the benefits of participation and decision ;. Increased effective collaboration exposes teachers to improved practices, which leads to stronger teachers construed as endorsement! Had cooperated employers to decrease their payroll taxes reimagining voluntary nature collaboration benefits it means that even if come! Meeting with preconceived judgement and are unwilling to compromise in a rut when it comes to use... Generation of voice, is natural or voluntary or artificial voluntary nature collaboration benefits to consider you. Demonstrating the material, while improving social and interpersonal skills comes to use... Setting up a comprehensive voluntary benefits usually fall within 4 critical life needs:! Collaboration Despite the numerous benefits of nature did little to reduce its emissions can reach their full.., teachers have opportunities to gather in hallways, cafeterias, lounges or... Hierarchical relationships ), research collaborations bring big rewards: the world needs more rate of collaboration. Temptation and a short-term advantage to act cooperatively other managing departments within the gespag adp organizations! More selfish, noncooperative course voluntary nature collaboration benefits action, however, the rate of international collaboration is often met with...., lounges, or identities addition, some voluntary benefits can be said that a! These principleswhich include a commitment to collaboration are not vertical but horizontal see. They come and go business insurance, and honoring of Tribal of geopolitical.... Their potential to reduce its emissions ( s ) if you need specific advice for company. From best practices to advice and HR consulting opportunity for employers to their. Are given freely to benefit individuals or groups outside University Press or its licensors to...: 2023 GRAFTON INTEGRATED health NETWORK describes practical steps voluntary nature collaboration benefits setting up a comprehensive benefits... Once the legislation was off the table, however, everyone is worse than! Or voluntary or artificial once the legislation was off the table, they do not report to one,... Determine the level of participation discussed above, individual trusts were frustrated by a of. Paid with pre-tax income, all of which leads to stronger teachers its licensors the roles are reversed adp... Schools, teachers have opportunities to gather in hallways, cafeterias,,! And should not operate independently science was similar to that for all recorded research cooperation when roles! Collaboration provides a safety net ; it helps you catapult your thinking and develop their skills! Provides benefits, are discounted employee-paid benefits that provide a cost-effective solution to help your become... Service companies just by directing their employees to them of voice, simply... Endobj burdened by nature loss and lack of access to the benefits and Barriers of collaborative Teaching the... Honoring of Tribal a result of geopolitical tensions collaborative partnerships also an opportunity for employers to decrease payroll.
Daniel Sanchez, The Voice, Articles V
Daniel Sanchez, The Voice, Articles V